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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian Journal of General Chemistry</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian Journal of General Chemistry</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Журнал общей химии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0044-460X</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">3034-5596</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">The Russian Academy of Sciences</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">679802</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31857/S0044460X25010055</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="edn">AHLYDW</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Halogenzincate Pyridinium Ionic Liquids as Precursors for the Synthesis of Zinc Sulfide Nanoparticles</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Галогенцинкатные пиридиниевые ионные жидкости как прекурсоры для синтеза наночастиц сульфида цинка</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6187-4287</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhuravlev</surname><given-names>O. E.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Журавлев</surname><given-names>О. Е.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>pifchem@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Arefev</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Арефьев</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>pifchem@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8174-0964</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Karpenkov</surname><given-names>A. Y.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Карпенков</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>pifchem@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Tver State University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Тверской государственный университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2025-02-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>02</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>95</volume><issue>1-2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>44</fpage><lpage>51</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-05-17"><day>17</day><month>05</month><year>2025</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2025, Russian Academy of Sciences</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2025, Российская академия наук</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Russian Academy of Sciences</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Российская академия наук</copyright-holder></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://genescells.com/0044-460X/article/view/679802">https://genescells.com/0044-460X/article/view/679802</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Zinc sulfide nanoparticles, quantum dots, were synthesized from halogenzincate 1-alkylpyridinium ionic liquids with different alkyl chain lengths in the cation. The average sizes of zinc sulfide nanoparticles were determined by UV spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, atomic force microscopy, and scanning electron microscopy. The effect of the structure of halogenzincate 1-alkylpyridinium ionic liquids on the size of zinc sulfide nanoparticles was studied.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Проведен синтез наночастиц сульфида цинка – квантовых точек из галогенцинкатных 1-алкилпиридиниевых ионных жидкостей с различной длиной алкильной цепи в катионе. Определены средние размеры наночастиц сульфида цинка методами УФ спектроскопии, рентгеновской дифракции, атомно-силовой микроскопии и сканирующей электронной микроскопии. Изучено влияние структуры галогенцинкатных 1-алкилпиридиниевых ионных жидкостей на размер наночастиц сульфида цинка.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>quantum dots</kwd><kwd>halogenzincate ionic liquids</kwd><kwd>zinc sulfide nanoparticles</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>квантовые точки</kwd><kwd>галогенцинкатные ионные жидкости</kwd><kwd>наночастицы сульфида цинка</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Weng J., Ren J. // Curr. Med. Chem. 2006. Vol. 13. P. 897. doi 10.2174/092986706776361076</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Das A., Snee P.T. // ChemPhysChem. 2016. Vol. 17. P. 598. doi 10.1002/cphc.201500837</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Nune S.K., Gunda P., Thallapally P.K., Lin Y.-Y., Forrest M.L. Berkland C.J. // Expert Opin. Drug Deliv. 2009. Vol. 6. 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