Effect of biaxial tension on the magnetic and electromagnetic characteristics of the metastable austenitic steel

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Abstract

The experimental results of the evolution of hysteresis magnetic characteristics, Barkhausen magnetic noise parameters and electromagnetic parameters of metastable austenitic AISI 304 steel (analog of 12Kh18N10 steel) under biaxial symmetric tension have been presented. Studying was carried out on the original biaxial testing machine, allowed to determine the physical properties of materials during elastic-plastic deformation independently along two axes.

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About the authors

K. D. Malygina

Institute of Engineering Science, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Author for correspondence.
Email: kristina.kryucheva@mail.ru
Russian Federation, 620049 Ekaterinburg, Komsomolskaya st., 34

A. N. Mushnikov

Institute of Engineering Science, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: mushnikov@imach.uran.ru
Russian Federation, 620049 Ekaterinburg, Komsomolskaya st., 34

A. Povolotskaya

M.N. Mikheev lnstitute of Metal Physics of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences; Institute of Engineering Science, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: anna.povolotskaya.68@mail.ru
Russian Federation, 620049 Ekaterinburg, Komsomolskaya st., 34; 620108 Ekaterinburg, S. Kovalevskaya str., 18

L. S. Goruleva

Institute of Engineering Science, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: sherlarisa@mail.ru
Russian Federation, 620049 Ekaterinburg, Komsomolskaya st., 34

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2. Fig. 1. Sketch of a cross-shaped specimen made of AISI 304 steel for biaxial tensile testing (a); working area of ​​a biaxial testing machine with a cross-shaped specimen made of AISI 304 steel installed (b).

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3. Fig. 2. Dependences on the degree of deformation εeq of the values ​​of coercive force (a), residual induction (b), maximum magnetic permeability (c) and magnetization in the maximum applied field (d), reduced to the values ​​measured in the initial state along the x axis. Curves 1 — measurements along the x axis; 2 — along the y axis.

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4. Fig. 3. Dependences on the degree of deformation εeq of the Barkhausen magnetic noise parameters: RMS (a) and the number of Barkhausen jumps N (b). Curves 1 — measurements along the x-axis; 2 — along the y-axis.

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5. Fig. 4. Dependences of the amplitude A of the eddy current signal of the sample on the degree of deformation εeq at different excitation frequencies of the electromagnetic field.

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